Decolorization of Synthetic Dyes by Tropical Fungi Isolated from Taman Eden 100, Toba Samosir, North Sumatra, Indonesia

  • Sita Heris Anita Research Center for Biomaterials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia
  • Fenny Clara Ardiati Research Center for Biomaterials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia
  • Kharisma Panji Ramadhan Research Center for Biomaterials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia
  • Raden Permana Budi Laksana Research Center for Biomaterials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia
  • Fahriya Puspita Sari Research Center for Biomaterials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia
  • Oktan Dwi Nurhayat Research Center for Biomaterials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia
  • Dede Heri Yuli Yanto Research Center for Biomaterials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia

Abstract

Taman Eden 100 is one of the tourist parks located in Toba Samosir, North Sumatra, Indonesia that provides a wide range of biodiversity. The objective of this research was to obtain the potential fungal isolate with high laccase activity to decolorize synthetic dyes. The results show that six isolates of Perenniporia subtephropora EDN 050, Trametes hirsuta EDN 082, T. hirsuta EDN 084, T. hirsuta EDN 085, Deconica coprophila EDN 114, and T. pavonia EDN 134, which were confirmed by molecular identification using 5.8 rDNA/ITS analysis, exhibited decolorization activity. Six potential isolates showed the ability to decolorize textile dyes of Acid Blue 129, RBBR,Orange II, and Reactive Black 5. The highest decolorization rate of 100 ppm Acid Blue 129, RBBR, Orange II, and Reactive Black 5 dyes by using T. pavonia EDN 134 were 98.87%, 98.26%, 100%, and 98.11%, respectively after 96 h incubation. Almost all positive isolates also decolorized dyes at higher concentrations (1,000 ppm). This study offers the potential of Indonesian tropical fungal isolates for synthetic dyes waste treatment.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Published
2022-03-29
How to Cite
Heris AnitaS., ArdiatiF. C., RamadhanK. P., LaksanaR. P. B., SariF. P., NurhayatO. D., & YantoD. H. Y. (2022). Decolorization of Synthetic Dyes by Tropical Fungi Isolated from Taman Eden 100, Toba Samosir, North Sumatra, Indonesia. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences, 29(4), 417-427. https://doi.org/10.4308/hjb.29.4.417-427
Section
Articles