Faktor–Faktor yang Memengaruhi Niat Pembelian Mi Shirataki Instan: Aplikasi Extended Theory Of Planned Behavior

Authors

  • Frissilia Nabila Divayana Program Magister Sains Agribisnis, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Rita Nurmalina Departemen Agribisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Suprehatin Suprehatin Departemen Agribisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29244/fagb.12.2.161-170

Keywords:

consumer behavior, functional food, instant shirataki noodles, theory of planned behavior

Abstract

Instant shirataki noodles are included in functional foods made from iles-iles tubers (Amorphophallus onchopyllus). Instant shirataki noodles have several benefits because of the glucomannan content in iles-iles tubers. This product experienced a positive increase in demand despite limitations in terms of consumer segment and product availability. This shows that there is a possible purchase motivation by the belief that the product is safe and healthy compared to ordinary instant noodles. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the purchase intention of consumers of instant shirataki noodles by expanding the Theory of Planned Behavior. This study used primary data obtained through an online questionnaire. The samples in this study were 450 people. Sample determination using the Purposive sampling method. Data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis and Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results showed that E-TPB model proved to be better in explaining the effect of purchase intention on instant shirataki noodles with variables that had a positive and significant direct effect on intentions, namely attitudes towards behavior, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, health awareness and perceived availability. In addition, the findings suggest that health awareness and perceived availability can have a significant indirect effect on intentions. The strategy is to create marketing events by inviting consumer reference groups, collaborating with social media influencers, providing customer testimonials, and increasing promotions and product availability.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Frissilia Nabila Divayana, Program Magister Sains Agribisnis, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor

    Jl. Kamper Wing 4 Level 5 Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor, Indonesia

References

Abdillah W, Hartono J. 2015. Partial Least Square (PLS) Alternatif SEM Dalam Penelitian Bisnis. Volume ke-22.

Ajzen I. 1991. The theory of planned behavior. Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process. 50(2):179–211.doi:10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T

Alam SS, Ahmad M, Ho YH, Omar NA, Lin CY. 2020. Applying an extended theory of planned behavior to sustainable food consumption. Sustain. 12(20):1–14.doi:10.3390/su12208394. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208394

Bellisle F, Blundell JE, Dye L, Fantino M, Fern E, Fletcher RJ, Lambed J, Roberfroid M, Specter S, Westenhöfer J, et al. 1998. Functional food science and behaviour and psychological functions. Br. J. Nutr. 80(S1):S173–S193.doi:10.1079/bjn19980109. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1079/BJN19980109

Carfora V, Cavallo C, Caso D, Del Giudice T, De Devitiis B, Viscecchia R, Nardone G, Cicia G. 2019. Explaining consumer purchase behavior for organic milk: Including trust and green self-identity within the theory of planned behavior. Food Qual. Prefer. 76(September 2018):1–9.doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2019.03.006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2019.03.006

Chen HL, Chen YC, Liaw YP, Sheu WHH, Tai TS. 2003. Konjac Supplement Alleviated Hypercholesterolemia and Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects—A Randomized Double-Blind Trial. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 22(1):36–42.doi:10.1080/07315724.2003.10719273. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2003.10719273

Fachruddin A, Firdaus M, Tinaprilla N. 2014. Sikap Rumah Tangga Terhadap Komoditas Cabai Kering (Aplikasi Pendekatan Theory of Planned Behavior). Forum Agribisnis. 4(1):1–16.doi:10.29244/fagb.4.1.1-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/fagb.4.1.1-16

Fathia QN, Nurmalina R, Simanjuntak M. 2018. Consumer’s Attitude and Willingness to Pay for Organic Rice. Indones. J. Bus. Entrep. 4(1):11–21.doi:10.17358/ijbe.4.1.11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17358/ijbe.4.1.11

Fotopoulos C, Krystallis A. 2002. Purchasing motives and profile of the Greek organic consumer: A countrywide survey. Br. Food J. 104(9):730–765.doi:10.1108/00070700210443110. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/00070700210443110

Huffington. 2012 Sep 28. Shirataki Noodle Recipes: The no carb pasta. Huffingtonpost.com. [diakses 2021 Sept 29]. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/09/28/shirataki-noodle-recipes_n_1919696.html

Irianto H. 2015. Consumers’ attitude and intention towards organic food purchase: An extension of theory of planned behavior in gender perspective. Int. J. Manag. Econ. Soc. Sci. 4(1):17–31.

Jun J, Kang J, Arendt SW. 2014. International Journal of Hospitality Management The effects of health value on healthful food selection intention at restaurants : Considering the role of attitudes toward taste and healthfulness of healthful foods. Int. J. Hosp. Manag. 42:85–91.doi:10.1016/j.ijhm.2014.06.002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2014.06.002

Keithley JK, Swanson B, Mikolaitis SL, Demeo M, Zeller JM, Fogg L, Adamji J. 2013. Safety and efficacy of glucomannan for weight loss in overweight and moderately obese adults. J. Obes. 2013.doi:10.1155/2013/610908. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/610908

Khoerunisa TK. 2020. Review : Pengembangan Produk Pangan Fungsional Di Indonesia Berbasis Bahan Pangan Lokal Unggulan. Indones. J. Agric. Food Res. 2(1):49–59.

Kutresnaningdian F, Albari A. 2012. Peran Kesadaran Kesehatan Dan Perhatian Pada Keamanan Makanan Terhadap Sikap Dan Minat Konsumen Dalam Membeli Makanan Organik. J. Ilmu Manaj. . 2(1):44–58.

Lwin MO, Malik S, Lau J. 2020. Association between food availability and young people ’ s fruits and vegetables consumption : understanding the mediation role of the theory of planned behaviour. 23(12):2155–2164.doi:10.1017/S1368980019005263. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980019005263

Maichum K, Parichatnon S, Peng KC. 2016. Application of the extended theory of planned behavior model to investigate purchase intention of green products among Thai consumers. Sustain. 8(10):1–20.doi:10.3390/su8101077. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su8101077

Pandey KR, Naik SR, Vakil B V. 2015. Probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics- a review. J. Food Sci. Technol. 52(12):7577–7587.doi:10.1007/s13197-015-1921-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-015-1921-1

Paul J, Modi A, Patel J. 2016. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services Predicting green product consumption using theory of planned behavior and reasoned action. J. Retail. Consum. Serv. 29:123–134.doi:10.1016/j.jretconser.2015.11.006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2015.11.006

Qi X, Ploeger A. 2021. Explaining chinese consumers’ green food purchase intentions during the covid-19 pandemic: An extended theory of planned behaviour. Foods. 10(6).doi:10.3390/foods10061200. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10061200

Qi X, Yu H, Ploeger A. 2020. Exploring influential factors including COVID-19 on green food purchase intentions and the intention–behaviour gap: A qualitative study among consumers in a Chinese context. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health. 17(19):1–22.doi:10.3390/ijerph17197106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197106

Ramayah T, Lee JWC, Mohamad O. 2010. Green product purchase intention: Some insights from a developing country. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 54(12).doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.06.007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.06.007

Rashid NRNA. 2009. Awareness of Eco-label in Malaysia’s Green Marketing Initiative. Int. J. Bus. Manag. 4(8).doi:10.5539/ijbm.v4n8p132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v4n8p132

Scalco A, Noventa S, Sartori R, Ceschi A. 2017. Predicting organic food consumption: A meta-analytic structural equation model based on the theory of planned behavior. Appetite. 112.doi:10.1016/j.appet.2017.02.007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2017.02.007

Shanawi Abdulsahib J, Eneizan B, Salman Alabboodi A. 2019. Environmental Concern, Health Consciousness and Purchase Intention of Green Products: An Application of Extended Theory of Planned Behavior. J. Soc. Sci. Res.(54):1203–1215.doi:10.32861/jssr.54.1203.1215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32861/jssr.54.1203.1215

Staiano A, Simeone D, Del Giudice E, Miele E, Tozzi A, Toraldo C. 2000. Effect of the dietary fiber glucomannan on chronic constipation in neurologically impaired children. J. Pediatr. 136(1):41–45.doi:10.1016/S0022-3476(00)90047-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3476(00)90047-7

Suarni and Subagio. 2013. Corn and sorghum development potential as a source of functional food. J. Litbang. Pert. 32(2):47–55.

Supriati Y. 2016. KEANEKARAGAMAN ILES-ILES (Amorphophallus spp.) DAN POTENSINYA UNTUK INDUSTRI PANGAN FUNGSIONAL, KOSMETIK, DAN BIOETANOL. J. Penelit. dan Pengemb. Pertan. 35(2):69.doi:10.21082/jp3.v35n2.2016.p69-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21082/jp3.v35n2.2016.p69-80

Tarkiainen A, Sundqvist S, Tarkiainen A, Sundqvist S, Mceachern M, Seaman C, Padel S, Foster C, Mondelaers K, Aertsens J, et al. 2014. Norma subjektif , sikap dan niat konsumen Finlandia dalam membeli makanan organik. .doi:10.1108/00070700510629760. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/00070700510629760

Teixeira SF, Barbosa B, Cunha H, Oliveira Z. 2022. Exploring the Antecedents of Organic Food Purchase Intention : An Extension of the Theory of Planned Behavior. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14010242

Teo T, Zhou M, Noyes J. 2016. Teachers and technology: development of an extended theory of planned behavior. Educ. Technol. Res. Dev. 64(6).doi:10.1007/s11423-016-9446-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-016-9446-5

Tommasetti A, Singer P, Troisi O, Maione G. 2018. Extended Theory of Planned Behavior (ETPB): Investigating customers’ perception of restaurants’ sustainability by testing a structural equation model. Sustain. 10(7):1–21.doi:10.3390/su10072580. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072580

Vermeir I, Verbeke W. 2008. Sustainable food consumption among young adults in Belgium: Theory of planned behaviour and the role of confidence and values. Ecol. Econ. 64(3).doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.03.007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.03.007

Vindigni G, Janssen MA, Jager W. 2002. Organic food consumption: A multi-theoretical framework of consumer decision making. Br. Food J. 104(8):624–642.doi:10.1108/00070700210425949. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/00070700210425949

Vuksan V, Sievenpiper JL, Owen R, Swilley JA, Spadafora P, Jenkins DJ, Xu Z. 2000. Beneficial Effects of Viscous Dietary Fiber From Konjac-Mannan in Subjects Results of a controlled metabolic trial. Diabetes Care. 23(1):9–14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.23.1.9

Wandel M, Bugge A. 1997. Environmental concern in consumer evaluation of food quality. Food Qual. Prefer. 8(1).doi:10.1016/S0950-3293(96)00004-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0950-3293(96)00004-3

Downloads

Published

2022-09-30

How to Cite

Faktor–Faktor yang Memengaruhi Niat Pembelian Mi Shirataki Instan: Aplikasi Extended Theory Of Planned Behavior. (2022). Forum Agribisnis, 12(2), 161-170. https://doi.org/10.29244/fagb.12.2.161-170