ANALISIS PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DAN ARAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG

Abstract

The increasing quality and quantity of life standard is caused by increasing competition on using agricultural and non agricultural land. Objectives of this research are to observe the pattern of land use change in Bandung Regency 2002- 2012, to identify unconformity of current land use to its allocation, to understand regional development hierarchy, to determine factors affecting land use change and to formulate regional land use recommendation. Methods analysis were done spatial analysis for land use change, unconformity identification, skalogram and multiple regression. Predominant land use change are from forest to built-up area, from plantation to built-up area, from paddy field to built-up area, from paddy field to dryland agriculture and from dryland agriculture to built-up area. Existing land use on 2012 showed unconformity with its allocation about 54 ha. Regional hierarchy was not distributed evenly. Subdistricts of east region have higher hierarchy than those of west region. Significant factors affecting land use change from agricultural land to built-up areas are agricultural allocation, development of economic facilities, development of GDRP (gross domestic regional product), acreage of land at slope < 5% and acreage of unfertile soil.

Keywords: Development area, land use, spatial planning