komposisi jenis dan struktur hutan hujan tropika dataran rendah di taman nasional danau sentarum, kalimantan barat

  • Cecep Kusmana
  • Bambang Hero Saharjo
  • Basuki Sumawinata
  • . Onrizal
  • Tsuyoshi Kato
Keywords: Forest structure, lowland tropical rain forest, Sentarum lake National Park, species composition

Abstract

The objective of this research was to obtain information on species composition and structure of lowland tropical rain forest in Sentarum lake National Park, West Kalimantan. The research was carried out from 26 to 31 December 2003 and from 20 January to 5 February 2004 on the foot slope of Semujan Hill in Sentarum lake National Park. To carry out the research, 10 sample units {SU'S) with size of 10 m x 10 m each, were placed, based on systematic sampling with random start scheme, with distance of 10 m between each SU. On each SU, trees with diameter~ 2 em were identified and diameter {DBH) and height were recorded. Eighty four {84) tree species were found in a 0.1 ha SU, consisting of 32 families, dominated by 16 species of Dipterocarpaceae, followed by 9 species of Guttiferae and 5 species of Melastomataceae. Tree density decreased exponentially with increasing the diameter of trees.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Cecep Kusmana
Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
Bambang Hero Saharjo
Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
Basuki Sumawinata
Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
. Onrizal
Departemen Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sumatera Utara
Tsuyoshi Kato
Japan International Cooperation Agency, perwakilan
Indonesia.

References

Anshari, G., Kershaw, A.P., van der Karrs, S. 2001. A late Plestocene and Holocene pollen and charcoal record from peat swamp forest, Lake Sentarum Wildlife Reserve. West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Journal Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 171: 213-228.

Cox, G.W. 1985. Laboratory Manual of General Ecology. 5th ed. Brown, Dubuque.

Curtis, J.T, McIntosh RP. 1951. An upland forest continuum in the praire-forest border region of Wisconsin. Ecol., 32 (3): 476-496

Giesen, W. 1987. Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve: Inventory, ecology, and management guidelines. PHPA/WWF report. Bogor-Indonesia. 284p.

Giesen, W. 1995a. Importance of the Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve (West Kalimantan, Indonesia) to conservation. AWB-Indonesia. Bogor.

Giesen, W. 1995b. The flooded forests and blackwater lakes of Danau Sentarum, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. UK-ITFMP report, for AWB/PHPA. Bogor.

Giesen, W. 1996. Habitat types and their management: Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. WI-IP/PHPA. 97p.

Jansen, R., Giesen, W., Widjanarti, E., Deschamps, V. 1994. An introduction to the Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve. Asian Wetland Bureau-Indonesia.

Jeanes, K.W. 1996. Danau Sentarum wildlife reserve: catchment developing review, reserve boundary review and buffer zone proposal. Survey report, Indonesia-UK Tropical Forest Management Programme: Project 5-Conservation, Wetland International-ODA.

Jeanes, K.W. 1997. A biophysical profile of Danau Sentarum wildlife reserve. Indonesia-UK Tropical Forest Management Programme: Project 5-Conservation, Wetland International-DFID.Jeanes KW, Meijaard E. 2000. Habitat characteristic and biodiversity distribution within and surrounding Danau Sentarum. In: Borneo Research Bul., 31: 230-245.

Kershaw. 1964. Quantitative and Dinamic Ecology. Edward Arnold Publishing Co., Ltd., London. 183 p.

Kusmana, C. 1997. Metode Survey Vegetasi. IPB Press. Bogor.

Ludwig, J.A., Reynold, J.F. 1988. Statistical Ecology: A Primer on Methods and Computing. John Wiley & Sons. New York.

Meyer, H.A. 1952. Structure, growth, and drain in balanced uneven-aged forests. J. For., 50 (2): 85-92

Misra, K.C. 1980. Manual of Plant Ecology. 2nd Ed. Oxfor & IBH Publishing Co. New Delhi.

Morishita, M. 1956. Measuring of the dispersion on individuals and analysis of the distributional patterns. Memoirs Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Seri E (Biology), 40: 3-5

Purwaningsih, Y.R. 2005. Komposisi Jenis dan Struktur Vegetasi Hutan di Kawasan Pakuli, Taman Nasional Lore Lindu, Sulawesi Tengah. Biodiversitas, 6 (2): 123-128.

Saharjo, B.H., Sumawinata, B., Anshari, G. 2004. Taman Nasional Danau Sentarum yang sedang murung. Warta Konservasi Lahan Basah, 12 (1): 7, 25.

Sambas, E.N. 1999. Flora hutan tepi sungai Alas, ketambe, Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser. Laporan Teknik 1998/1999. Pusat penelitian dan Pengembangan Biologi, LIPI. pp. 1-6.

Schimdt, F.H.A., Fergusson, J.H.S. 1951. Rainfall type based on wet and dry periods of ratios for Indonesia with western New Guinea. Verhandeligen No. 42. Directorate Meteorology and Geophysica. Jakarta

Whittaker, R.H. 1974. Climax concepts and recognition. In R. Knapp (Ed.), Vegetation Dynamics. Handbook of vegetation science., 8: 139-154. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague.

How to Cite
KusmanaC., SaharjoB. H., SumawinataB., Onrizal., & KatoT. (1). komposisi jenis dan struktur hutan hujan tropika dataran rendah di taman nasional danau sentarum, kalimantan barat. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 14(3), 149-157. Retrieved from https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/6518

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 > >>