komposisi jenis dan struktur hutan hujan tropika dataran rendah di taman nasional danau sentarum, kalimantan barat
Abstract
The objective of this research was to obtain information on species composition and structure of lowland tropical rain forest in Sentarum lake National Park, West Kalimantan. The research was carried out from 26 to 31 December 2003 and from 20 January to 5 February 2004 on the foot slope of Semujan Hill in Sentarum lake National Park. To carry out the research, 10 sample units {SU'S) with size of 10 m x 10 m each, were placed, based on systematic sampling with random start scheme, with distance of 10 m between each SU. On each SU, trees with diameter~ 2 em were identified and diameter {DBH) and height were recorded. Eighty four {84) tree species were found in a 0.1 ha SU, consisting of 32 families, dominated by 16 species of Dipterocarpaceae, followed by 9 species of Guttiferae and 5 species of Melastomataceae. Tree density decreased exponentially with increasing the diameter of trees.Downloads
References
Anshari, G., Kershaw, A.P., van der Karrs, S. 2001. A late Plestocene and Holocene pollen and charcoal record from peat swamp forest, Lake Sentarum Wildlife Reserve. West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Journal Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 171: 213-228.
Cox, G.W. 1985. Laboratory Manual of General Ecology. 5th ed. Brown, Dubuque.
Curtis, J.T, McIntosh RP. 1951. An upland forest continuum in the praire-forest border region of Wisconsin. Ecol., 32 (3): 476-496
Giesen, W. 1987. Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve: Inventory, ecology, and management guidelines. PHPA/WWF report. Bogor-Indonesia. 284p.
Giesen, W. 1995a. Importance of the Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve (West Kalimantan, Indonesia) to conservation. AWB-Indonesia. Bogor.
Giesen, W. 1995b. The flooded forests and blackwater lakes of Danau Sentarum, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. UK-ITFMP report, for AWB/PHPA. Bogor.
Giesen, W. 1996. Habitat types and their management: Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. WI-IP/PHPA. 97p.
Jansen, R., Giesen, W., Widjanarti, E., Deschamps, V. 1994. An introduction to the Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve. Asian Wetland Bureau-Indonesia.
Jeanes, K.W. 1996. Danau Sentarum wildlife reserve: catchment developing review, reserve boundary review and buffer zone proposal. Survey report, Indonesia-UK Tropical Forest Management Programme: Project 5-Conservation, Wetland International-ODA.
Jeanes, K.W. 1997. A biophysical profile of Danau Sentarum wildlife reserve. Indonesia-UK Tropical Forest Management Programme: Project 5-Conservation, Wetland International-DFID.Jeanes KW, Meijaard E. 2000. Habitat characteristic and biodiversity distribution within and surrounding Danau Sentarum. In: Borneo Research Bul., 31: 230-245.
Kershaw. 1964. Quantitative and Dinamic Ecology. Edward Arnold Publishing Co., Ltd., London. 183 p.
Kusmana, C. 1997. Metode Survey Vegetasi. IPB Press. Bogor.
Ludwig, J.A., Reynold, J.F. 1988. Statistical Ecology: A Primer on Methods and Computing. John Wiley & Sons. New York.
Meyer, H.A. 1952. Structure, growth, and drain in balanced uneven-aged forests. J. For., 50 (2): 85-92
Misra, K.C. 1980. Manual of Plant Ecology. 2nd Ed. Oxfor & IBH Publishing Co. New Delhi.
Morishita, M. 1956. Measuring of the dispersion on individuals and analysis of the distributional patterns. Memoirs Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Seri E (Biology), 40: 3-5
Purwaningsih, Y.R. 2005. Komposisi Jenis dan Struktur Vegetasi Hutan di Kawasan Pakuli, Taman Nasional Lore Lindu, Sulawesi Tengah. Biodiversitas, 6 (2): 123-128.
Saharjo, B.H., Sumawinata, B., Anshari, G. 2004. Taman Nasional Danau Sentarum yang sedang murung. Warta Konservasi Lahan Basah, 12 (1): 7, 25.
Sambas, E.N. 1999. Flora hutan tepi sungai Alas, ketambe, Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser. Laporan Teknik 1998/1999. Pusat penelitian dan Pengembangan Biologi, LIPI. pp. 1-6.
Schimdt, F.H.A., Fergusson, J.H.S. 1951. Rainfall type based on wet and dry periods of ratios for Indonesia with western New Guinea. Verhandeligen No. 42. Directorate Meteorology and Geophysica. Jakarta
Whittaker, R.H. 1974. Climax concepts and recognition. In R. Knapp (Ed.), Vegetation Dynamics. Handbook of vegetation science., 8: 139-154. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague.
This journal is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
View JIPI StatsCounter
