Hubungan Skor Perototan Ayam Betina Pembibit dan Performa Produksi

  • Agus Kadarisman Mahasiswa Program Profesi Insinyur, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
  • Rudi Afnan Departemen Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
  • Sumiati Sumiati Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680

Abstract

One think In the Parent Stock breeder farm is Scoring Fleshing in growing periode  The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the fleshing score on the production performance of parent stock hens and find problems in the form of deviations from the fleshing score along with evaluations, solutions, and improvement plans. The benefit of this research is to provide information and guidance for farm supervisors and managers regarding target fleshing. Measuring the fleshing score is done by directly measuring the thickness of the chicken breast muscles. The number of samples taken is 5% of the total population ( COBB 2022 ). The data processed by excel 2021 and descriptive analised in order to same with the filed. Fleshing score aims to maintain and monitor body weight so that it is maintained, not to be overweight or otherwise the chickens become too thin. Good fleshing will produce enough fat reserves. This fat reserve is useful for preparation before production. The next hope is that with sufficient fat reserves during production, peak production will be high and production performance will be more persistent. Hens in coops that achieve an ideal fleshing score (less fleshing score 2) in the growing period tend to show better performance during the laying period, lower depletion of laying, higher peak production, higher cumulative PE, and higher cumulative HE.

 

Keywords: flashing score, parent stock, production performance

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[Kementan]. 2014. Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Republik Indonesia nomor Permentan/OT.140/2/2014 tentang Pedoman Budidaya Ayam Pedaging dan Ayam Petelur yang Baik. Jakarta (ID).

Cerrate S. 2020. How to increase the persistance of egg production in broiler breeders? Credinser. Alabama.

Cobb-Vantress. 2021. Cobb500 slow feather breeder management supplement. Arkansas (AR).

Cobb-Vantress. 2022. Breeder management guide. Arkansas (AR).

Ensminger ME. 1992, Poultry Science, Edisi ke-3. Denville (Il): Interstate Publishers.

Fadilah R, Polana, Alamdan A, Purwanto E. 2007. Sukses Beternak Ayam Broiler. Jakarta (ID): Agromedia Pustaka.

Fadilah R. 2004. Ayam Pedaging Komersial. Jakarta (ID): Agromedia Pustaka.

Fadilah R. 2006. Sukses Beternak Ayam. Jakarta (ID): Agromedia Pustaka.

Ross.2021.https://aviagen.com/assets/Tech_Center/BB_Foreign_Language_Docs/BahasaID/Ross308FFParentStock-NutritionSpecifications-2021-ID.pdf. [Diakses pada tanggl 10 Agustus 2023]

https://aviagen.com/en/newsroom/videos/deliveringimproved-productivity-and-sustainability-for-thebroiler-industry-over-the-past-20-years/ [Diakses pada tanggl 10 Agustus 2023]

https://www.poultryworld.net/poultry/fleshingimportant-in-optimal-broiler-breeding/. [Diakses pada tanggl 10 Agustus 2023]

Kususiyah, Kaharuddin D, Surnoto AAD. 2020. Performa produksi telur ayam ketarras dan ayam arab umur 28–40 minggu. Buletin Peternakan Tropis. 1(2): 40–47. https://doi.org/10.31186/bpt.1.2.40-47

Milenia YR, Madyawati SP, Achmad AB, Damayanti R. 2022. Evaluation of production peak of laying hens strain lohmanbrown in CV Lawu Farm Malang. Journal of Applied Veterinary Science and Technology. 3(1): 12–17. https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.V3.I1.2022.12-17

Nurfirdausya A, Hilmia N, Garnida D. 2021. Evaluasi performa produksi telur pada parent stock ayam broiler strain cobb dan ross di PT Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Unit Purwakarta. Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan. 2(2): 39–45. https://doi.org/10.24198/jptt.v2i2.35020

Prananda F, Kurnia D, Jiyanto. 2021. Pertumbuhan bobot badan ayam breeding strain cobb 500 di PT Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm 2 Pekanbaru. Journal of Animal Center. 3(2): 111–130.

Rasyaf M. 2011. Panduan Beternak Ayam Pedaging edisi ke-15.. Yogyakarta (ID): Kanisius.

Ross.2021.https://aviagen.com/assets/Tech_Center/BB_Foreign_Language_Docs/BahasaID/Ross308FF-ParentStock-PerformanceObjectives-2021-ID.pdf. [Diakses pada tanggl 10 Agustus 2023].

Sultan S, Horhoruw WM, Wattiheluw MJ. 2023. Performa broiler yang dipelihara pada lantai atas dan lantai bawah kandang postal double deck dengan sistem close house. Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech. 2(2): 248–259. https://doi.org/10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2023.2.2.248

Susanti T. 2003. Strategi pembibitan itik alabio dan itik majosari. [Tesis]. Bogor (ID)..

Susanto MF, Setiawan I, Firmansyah C. 2023. Dampak kuota impor grand parents stock terhadap pemenuhan permintaan daging ayam broiler di Indonesia. Jurnal Locus. 2(10): 950–963. https://doi.org/10.58344/locus.v2i10.1759

Wardhani WS, Setiarini EPF. 2010. Menduga pertumbuhan bobot badan ayam broiler strain lohman dengan pendekatan model logistic dan gompertz. Veterinaria Medika. 3(2): 105–108.

Published
2024-07-02
How to Cite
KadarismanA., AfnanR., & SumiatiS. (2024). Hubungan Skor Perototan Ayam Betina Pembibit dan Performa Produksi. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 29(4), 612-617. https://doi.org/10.18343/jipi.29.4.612