Distribusi Ukuran, Pola Pertumbuhan, dan Faktor Kondisi Ikan Endemik Opudi (Telmatherina prognatha) di Danau Matano, Sulawesi Selatan

  • Andi Chadijah Sekolah Pascasarjana, Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
  • Sulistiono Sulistiono Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
  • Gadis Sri Haryani Pusat Penelitian Limnologi-Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Cibinong 16911
  • Ridwan Affandi Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
  • Ali Mashar Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
Keywords: endemic fish, growth pattern, Lake Matano, Telmatherina prognatha

Abstract

Opudi fish (Telmatherina prognatha) is an endemic fish that live in the Lake Matano. Growth pattern of Telmatherina prognatha is very important to be studied for species conservation and management effort. This study aimed to analyze size distribution, growth pattern and condition factors of the fish as a basic information for fish resources management at Lake Matano. The study was conducted from March to August 2018 on six sampling locations. The fish sampling was carried out using multifilament nets with 0.5 inches in mesh size (30 m length and 2 m width) in the lake. The caught fishes were measured for total length and weight for growth analysis. The total of fish (n=853 individuals) consisted of male (483 individuals) and female (370 individuals). Total length (TL) of the fish ranged between 36.46-64.09 mm (mean 51.73±4,74mm) for male and 32.93-66.20 mm (mean 49.81±5.31 mm) for female fish. The growth patterns (length-weight relationships) of male and female fish were W=0.0004L­2,5995 and W=0.0006L2,4875, indicating negative allometric growth patterns, respectively. Range condition factors in average were various and 0.9864±0.2084 in average for male and 1.0121±0.1571 for female, respectively, with quite high values on June 2018.

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Published
2019-10-31
How to Cite
ChadijahA., SulistionoS., HaryaniG. S., AffandiR., & MasharA. (2019). Distribusi Ukuran, Pola Pertumbuhan, dan Faktor Kondisi Ikan Endemik Opudi (Telmatherina prognatha) di Danau Matano, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 24(4), 295-303. https://doi.org/10.18343/jipi.24.4.295