Struktur Sekretori Tanaman Bahan Ramuan Obat Diabetes

  • . Dorly
Keywords: grandulars hair, lythocyst cell, idioblast cell, diabetic, medicinal plant

Abstract

Anatomical structure of medicinal plants wich are used in diabetic therapy is not yet completely identified. This research was conducted to study the structure of their secretory tissues. Observation of anatomical structure of leaves was done by making paradermal and transversal sections, while observation of anatomical structure of stem, fruits, and rhizomes were performed by making transversal sections. Microscopic observation found several types os secretory structure in plant organs observed. Glandular hairs were found in kiurat (Plantago mayor L.) leaves, sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f) Wallich ex Nees) leaves, and kumis kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq.) leaves; lithocysts cell were found in sambiloto leaves; oil cavity/cells were found in salam (Syzygium polyanthim (Wight) Walp.) leaves, jambu (Psidium guajava L.) leaves, lada (Piper nigrum L.) fruits, and jahe (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) rhizomes; idioblast cells wich contained starch grains were found in brotowali (Tinospora crispa (L.) Miers) stems, lada fruits, and jahe rhizomes; and latex cells were found in brotowali stems.

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Author Biography

. Dorly
Departemen Biologi, Fakultas matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Institut Pertanian Bogor
How to Cite
Dorly. (1). Struktur Sekretori Tanaman Bahan Ramuan Obat Diabetes. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 11(1), 7-12. Retrieved from https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/13916