DAMPAK KETERBUKAAN PERDAGANGAN DAN KINERJA MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA

Wahyu Dyah Novitasari, Sri Hartoyo, Lukytawati Anggraeni

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of trade openness on the performance of manufacturing in Indonesia. In the study, performance and manufacturing growth indicated by the index of competitiveness and manufacturing added value. In aggregate, over the last few years, trade performance of Indonesia’s manufacturing sector has decreased due to the low index of competitiveness and comparative advantage. The empirical results using an Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model with Error Correction Approach (ECM) shows that trade openness consistently negative effect on manufacturing value added, implicitly increase one percent change in trade openness would be deficit of changes in manufacturing value added of 4.26 billion rupiah, ceteris paribus. Furthermore, the amount of labor consistently positive effect on manufacturing value added, while fixed capital variable and value-added of previous lag (a year earlier) take effect by unstable in the long term as well as short then the crisis has also negatively affect the manufacturing value added.

References

Balassa, B. 1965. Trade Liberalisation and “Revealed” Comparative Advantage. The Manchester School, 33(2) :99–123.

Balassa, B. 1978. Export and economic growth: Further evidence. Journal of Development Economics, 5(2) :181–189.

Chandran, V.G.R. and Munusamy. 2009. Trade Openness and Manufacturing growth in Malaysia, Journal of Policy Modelling, 31 : 637-649.

Chansomphou, V., Ichihashi, M., 2011. The impact of trade openness on the incomes offour South East Asian countries before and after the Asian financial crisis. Economics Bulletin, 31 :2890–2902

Dasgupta, S and Singh, A. 2006. Manufacturing, Services and Premature Deindustrialization in Developing Countries : A Kaldorian Analysis. Research Paper United Nation University, 2006 (46) : 1-18

Doraisami, A. 1996. Export Growth and Economic Growth: A Reexamination of Some Time Series Evidence of Malaysian Experience. Journal of Developing Areas, 30 (1) : 25-37.

Edwards, L. and Schoer, V. 2001. The Structure and Competitiveness and Industrial Policy Strategy, Annual Forum Muldersdrift.3.

Edwards, S. 1998. Openness, Productivity and Growth: What do we really know?.The Economic Journal, 108 :383–398.

Engle, R. F., and Granger, C. W. J. 1987. Cointegration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation, Testing. Econometrica, 55 :251–276.

Granger, C.W.J. and R. F. Engle. 1991. Long-Run Economic Relationships, Reading in Cointegration, Advanced Texts in Econometrics. Oxpord University Press, New York.

Harrison, A. 1996. Openness and growth: A time-series, cross-country analysis for developing countries. Journal of Development Economics, 48 :419–447.

Hye, Q.M.A and Lau, W.Y. 2012. Trade Openness and Economic Growth Empirical Evidence from India, Journal of Business Economics and Management, 2015, 16(1): 188–205

Hwang, I. 1998. Long-Run Determinant of Korean Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Manufacturing. Applied Economics, 30(3) :391–405.

Jonsson, G., and Subramanian, A. 2001. Dynamic Gains from Trade: Evidence from South Africa. IMF Staff Papers, 48(1) :197–224.

Mahadevan, R. 2002. A DEA Approach to Understanding The Productivity Growth of Malaysia’s Manufacturing Industries. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 19 :587–600.

Paus, E., Reinhardt, N., & Robinson, M., 2003. Trade liberalization and productivity growth in Latin American Maunfacturing, 1970–98. Policy Reform, 6(1) :1–15.

Pesaran, M. H., Shin, Y., & Smith, R. J. 2001. Bounds Testing Approach to The Level Relationship. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16 :289–329.

Rodríguez, F., and Rodrik, D. 2001. Trade Policy and Economic Growth: A skeptics guide to the cross-national evidence. In B. Bernanke, & K. Rogoff (Eds.). NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2000. 261–325. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Tabi, H. N. 2011. Industrialization of the Manufacturing Sector and Trade Opening in Cameroon. Research in World Economy, 2(1)

Were, M. 2015. Differential Effects of Trade on Economic Growth and Investment : A Cross-Country Empirical Investigation. Journal of African Trade 2 (2015) : 71– 85

Wong, S. A., 2009. Productivity and Trade Opennesss in Ecuador’s Manufacturing Industries. Journal of Business Research, 62 :868-875

Yanikkaya, H., 2003. Trade openness and economic growth: a cross country empirical investigation. Journal of Development Economics 72, 57–89.

Yousif, K. 1999. On the Role of Exports in the Economic Growth of Malaysia: AMultivariate Analysis. International Economic Journal, 13(3) : 67-75.

Authors

Wahyu Dyah Novitasari
Sri Hartoyo
Lukytawati Anggraeni
jekp@apps.ipb.ac.id (Primary Contact)
NovitasariW. D., HartoyoS., & AnggraeniL. (2015). DAMPAK KETERBUKAAN PERDAGANGAN DAN KINERJA MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA. JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN, 4(2), 172-186. https://doi.org/10.29244/jekp.4.2.2015.172-186

Article Details