Pemulihan Komunitas Karang Keras Pasca Pemutihan Karang di Amed Bali

  • Omega Raya Simarangkir
  • Fredinan Yulianda
  • Mennofatria Boer
Keywords: Amed, coral bleaching, hard coral, macroalgae, recovery

Abstract

Climate change is now recognized as one of the greatest threats to worldwide coral reefs with one of the most serious and immediate threats of mass coral bleaching associated with increasing sea temperatures. Coral bleaching occurred in a few coral reefs throughout the world in 2010. Coral reef in Amed’s coastal area was the one of the reefs that experienced and affected by coral bleeching incident. This study aims to assess recovery of hard coral community in post-bleaching in 2010. A survey method was used to collect primary data. Data sets also supported by secondary data. This study results were hard coral community recovered in 2013, as its percentage cover increased up to 49.00%. However, macroalgae decreased up to 0.67%. Hard coral recruitment in 2013 increased up to 21 individual/m2.

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Author Biographies

Omega Raya Simarangkir
Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Pesisir dan Lautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
Fredinan Yulianda

Departemen Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680

Mennofatria Boer
Departemen Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680

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Published
2015-08-26
How to Cite
SimarangkirO. R., YuliandaF., & BoerM. (2015). Pemulihan Komunitas Karang Keras Pasca Pemutihan Karang di Amed Bali. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 20(2), 158-163. https://doi.org/10.18343/jipi.20.2.158

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